50-state ranking · CMS Care Compare + CareScout 2025

States with the Most Home Health Agencies

All states ranked by number of home health care providers, where in-home care options are most abundant.

A state average is a starting filter, not a personal recommendation, every state contains both strong and weak individual facilities. Evaluate specific providers and consult a care professional about your family member's needs before deciding.

50-state ranking · Agencies

California ranks #1 for agencies at 3,034 - the 50-state range runs 9 to 3,034, a 337.1× spread.

3,034 #1 · California
89 Median state
9 Last · Vermont
Verify with CMS →

According to the U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, its Nursing Home Compare program publishes quality and capacity data for 14,710 Medicare-certified nursing homes across all 51 states, last compiled in June 2026; see our methodology for source vintage and how each ranking is computed.

What This Ranking Tells Us

Home health care allows seniors to receive medical and personal care services in their own homes, often at lower cost than facility-based care. States with more home health agencies offer greater choice and competition, which can benefit consumers through better service and pricing. The growth of home health reflects a national trend toward aging in place, supported by Medicare coverage for qualifying services and state Medicaid waiver programs.

How the 51 states are distributed

Count of states in each agencies band, most states cluster in the middle, with the tails driving the ranking’s extremes.

9 – 513.167 46 states
513.167 – 1,017.333 2 states
1,017.333 – 1,521.5 1 state
1,521.5 – 2,025.667 1 state
2,025.667 – 2,529.833 0 states
2,529.833 – 3,034 1 state

How to read this ranking

What the rankings reflect

State-level rankings synthesize underlying market dynamics into a single comparable metric, but every position on this list reflects a chain of causes that families should weigh against their own circumstances. Cost rankings, for instance, are driven primarily by local wage levels for certified nursing assistants, registered nurses, and licensed practical nurses, who together account for the majority of operating expenses in a typical nursing home or assisted living facility. Real estate values, certificate-of-need regulations that constrain new construction, and state Medicaid reimbursement rates also shape the price floor in each market. A state at the top of a cost ranking is rarely uniformly expensive, metropolitan areas typically command 20% to 40% premiums over rural counties within the same state.

How quality ratings work

Quality rankings carry their own subtleties. The CMS Five-Star rating system combines three weighted components: health inspection findings (weighted most heavily because they reflect on-site evaluation by trained surveyors), payroll-based staffing data submitted quarterly through the PBJ system, and quality measure outcomes drawn from standardized resident assessments. A state with high average ratings may still have specific facilities that warrant scrutiny, and a state with mid-tier averages can contain individual 5-star facilities. Use the state-average rankings as a starting filter, then drill into county and facility detail pages to compare specific providers near you.

Why provider density matters

Provider availability, measured by the count of CMS-certified nursing homes and Medicare-certified home health agencies, is a third lens worth considering. Higher provider density typically means more choice, shorter waiting lists, and faster Medicare or Medicaid claims processing because state survey agencies maintain larger inspection rosters. Lower density can mean longer drives for family visits, less competitive pricing, and limited specialty options like memory care, ventilator-dependent units, or short-term rehab. Per-capita figures (facilities per 1,000 residents aged 65+) help normalize for state population size and surface markets where supply has not kept pace with the aging population.

Methodology and sources

Methodology note: cost figures reflect the CareScout 2025 Cost of Care Survey, a long-running annual survey conducted with licensed providers across the United States. Median monthly figures are reported for each of five care settings; we present semi-private nursing-home rooms as the most commonly compared benchmark. Quality ratings come from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Five-Star rating system as published on the Care Compare site, refreshed monthly. Cross-state comparisons should account for differences in cost of living, regional wage indices, and the Medicaid waiver programs that affect what a family will actually pay out of pocket after coverage.

Regional patterns

Regional context shapes how to read this ranking. The Northeast and West Coast typically anchor the high-cost tier, reflecting denser populated metros, higher prevailing wages, and stricter staffing rules in states like California, New York, Massachusetts, and Connecticut that lift the floor on facility operating costs. The South and rural Mountain West tend to anchor the lower-cost tier, with lower wage indices and more dispersed populations producing lower median rents and lower staffing premiums. Within any region, individual states diverge significantly based on Medicaid generosity, certificate-of-need policy, and the share of the local population aged 65 and older, Florida, Arizona, and Maine each face above-average elder-care demand for very different demographic reasons.

Cost trajectories over time

Cost trajectories matter alongside the level. National median nursing-home costs have risen roughly 4-6% per year since 2019, outpacing general inflation and putting pressure on long-term-care insurance reserves, family caregiver budgets, and Medicaid state budgets that fund the largest share of nursing-home care nationally. States that face the steepest cost growth often share three traits: above-average aging populations creating demand pressure, tight nursing labor markets limiting facility hiring, and certificate-of-need regulations that constrain new supply. Tracking year-over-year change alongside the current level gives a fuller picture of where a state is heading rather than just where it sits today.

Practical filters for families

For families using this ranking to plan a move or compare options, three practical filters help narrow the field. First, layer cost rankings against quality rankings, a high-cost state with poor average quality offers worse value than a moderate-cost state with strong ratings. Second, weigh proximity to existing family support against absolute cost differences; a $1,000-per-month savings in a state 1,500 miles from primary caregivers may not deliver net benefit once travel and emotional costs are counted. Third, confirm the Medicaid waiver landscape in any state under serious consideration; eligibility rules, asset-protection options, and the wait list for home and community-based services (HCBS) waivers vary dramatically and often determine what a family will actually pay out of pocket after public-program coverage.

The bar under each agencies shows that state's share of the California leader value, so you can scan relative magnitude at a glance.

# State Agencies
1 California CA
3,034
2 Texas TX
1,849
3 Florida FL
1,116
4 Ohio OH
838
5 Illinois IL
525
6 Pennsylvania PA
414
7 Michigan MI
383
8 Massachusetts MA
284
9 Virginia VA
240
10 Colorado CO
224
11 Oklahoma OK
219
12 Nevada NV
207
13 Louisiana LA
176
14 Arizona AZ
175
15 Indiana IN
172
16 North Carolina NC
164
17 Minnesota MN
141
18 Iowa IA
129
19 Tennessee TN
129
20 Missouri MO
123
21 Alabama AL
116
22 Kansas KS
109
23 Georgia GA
104
24 New York NY
101
25 Arkansas AR
92
26 Wisconsin WI
89
27 Kentucky KY
88
28 Utah UT
84
29 Connecticut CT
73
30 Washington WA
70
31 New Mexico NM
69
32 South Carolina SC
67
33 Nebraska NE
61
34 Maryland MD
52
35 Idaho ID
50
36 Oregon OR
49
37 West Virginia WV
47
38 Mississippi MS
42
39 New Jersey NJ
38
40 District of Columbia DC
35
41 Wyoming WY
30
42 New Hampshire NH
27
43 South Dakota SD
24
44 Delaware DE
23
45 Rhode Island RI
23
46 Montana MT
20
47 North Dakota ND
20
48 Maine ME
19
49 Hawaii HI
16
50 Alaska AK
14
51 Vermont VT
9

Source: CMS Home Health Compare.

What do families ask most?

What services do home health agencies provide?

Medicare-certified home health agencies provide skilled nursing care, physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy, medical social services, and home health aide services. These are medical services ordered by a physician. Many agencies also offer non-medical services like companionship, meal preparation, and light housekeeping, though these may not be covered by Medicare.

Is home health care cheaper than nursing home care?

For most families, yes. The national median cost for a home health aide is about $6,000-$7,000 per month at the standard survey level of roughly 44 hours per week, compared to $8,000-$10,000+ for nursing home care. However, if round-the-clock supervision is needed, home health costs can exceed facility costs. Part-time home health (a few hours per day) is significantly less expensive than any facility option.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainElderCare Editorial